The “Closest Location” Removal Strategy in Odoo
For the Closest Location Removal Strategy, products are picked based on the alphanumeric order of storage location titles.The goal of this strategy is to save the warehouse worker from taking a long journey to a farther shelf when the product is also available at a closer location.
A product is stored in the following locations: Shelf A/Pallet, Shelf A/Rack 1, Shelf A/Rack 2.The sublocation, Pallet, is at ground level. Products stored here are easier to retrieve, compared to requiring a forklift to reach Rack 1 and Rack 2. The storage locations were strategically named in alphabetic order, based on ease of access.To use this removal strategy, the Storage Locations and Multi-Step Routes settings must be enabled in Inventory app ‣ Configuration ‣ Settings.
Location names
To configure location names, begin by navigating to Inventory app ‣ Configuration ‣ Locations. Then, select an existing location, or click New to create a new one, and then enter the desired name in the Location Name field.
Once the locations are named in alphabetical order, based on their proximity to the output or packing location, set the removal strategy on the parent location.
To do that, in the Locations list, select the parent location of the alphabetically named storage locations.
Doing so opens the form for the parent location. In the Removal Strategy field, select the closest location.
In a warehouse, the storage location WH/Stock/Shelf 1 is located closest to the packing area, where products retrieved from shelves are packed for shipment. The popular product, iPhone charger is stored in three locations, WH/Stock/Shelf 1, WH/Stock/Shelf 2, and WH/Stock/Shelf 3.
To use closest location, set the removal strategy on the parent location, ‘WH/Stock’.
Workflow
To see how the closest location removal strategy works, consider the following example, featuring the popular product, the iPhone charger, which is stored in WH/Stock/Shelf 1, WH/Stock/Shelf 2, and WH/Stock/Shelf 3.
Fifteen, five, and thirty units are in stock at each respective location.
To check the on-hand stock at each storage location, navigate to the product form, and click the On Hand smart button.
Create a delivery order for eighteen units of the iPhone charger by navigating to the Sales app and creating a new quotation.
After adding the products, clicking Confirm creates a delivery order that reserves items stored at the closest location, using the removal strategy.
For more details about where the units were picked, select the ⦙≣ (bulleted list) icon, located on the far-right. Doing so opens the Open: Stock move pop-up window that displays how the reserved items were picked, according to the removal strategy.
In the Open: Stock move pop-up window, the Pick from field displays where the quantities to fulfill the Demand are picked. All fifteen of the units stored at the closest location, WH/Stock/Shelf 1, are picked first. The remaining three units are then selected from the second closest location, WH/Stock/Shelf 2.
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